High Load Brass Thrust Washer Bearings with Solid Lubrication

Thrust Washer Bearing – Brass Bearing with Embedded Solid: High Load & Self-Lubricating Solutions | BronzeOilless.com

Thrust Washer Bearing

Discover high-performance Thrust Washer Bearing – Brass Bearings with Embedded Solid Lubricant. Explore material properties, chemical composition, applications, and custom manufacturing services at BronzeOilless.com. Send your drawings today!

Self-Lubricating Brass Thrust Washer Bearings

Maintenance-free Brass Thrust Washer Bearing – Bronzeoilless

Thrust washers are flat, long-wearing bearings used in appliances, machinery, vehicles, and tools to support axial loads and keep rotating components aligned along a shaft. They reduce friction between moving surfaces and offer a cost-effective alternative to rolling thrust bearings in moderate load and speed applications.

Solid-lubricated brass or bronze thrust washers, embedded with graphite, provide reliable self-lubrication, excellent load capacity, and reduced maintenance in demanding environments.

At BronzeOilless.com, we manufacture high-quality bronze thrust washers designed to extend service life and improve equipment reliability.

Brass thrust washer bearing with embedded solid lubricant
low friction Brass thrust washer bearing with solid lubricant inserts

Self-lubricating brass thrust washer

Material Of Thrust washer bearing

The core superiority of our thrust washers lies in their composite structure. The material selection process focuses on two main components:

  1. The Matrix (Base Material): We typically use high-strength Manganese Bronze or Aluminum Bronze (e.g., C86300, CuZn25Al5Mn4Fe3). This provides the thrust washer with exceptional load-bearing capacity and resistance to deformation under heavy pressure.

  2. The Lubricant (Embedded Solid): Pockets or grooves are machined into the brass matrix and filled with a special solid lubricant (mainly Graphite + additives). This covers 20-30% of the surface area.

Key Advantages:

  • Self-Lubricating: During operation, a thin film of solid lubricant transfers to the mating surface, eliminating the need for external oil or grease.

  • Seizure Resistance: The embedded solid prevents metal-to-metal contact, drastically reducing the risk of seizure even under high loads or low speeds.

  • Debris Tolerance: Solid lubricants can absorb small abrasive particles, protecting the shaft and washer surface.

Types of Thrust Washer Bearings

Thrust washer bearings can be clearly categorized by their material structure and lubrication performance, allowing engineers to select the most suitable type for specific operating conditions.

  1. Casting Bronze Thrust Washers
    These are designed for high load capacity and good wear resistance. They are commonly used in heavy-duty and industrial applications where reliability and long service life are required.

  2. Brass Thrust Washer Bearings with Embedded Solid Lubricant
    By incorporating solid lubricant plugs, this type provides self-lubricating performance, reducing maintenance needs and ensuring stable operation under high load or intermittent lubrication conditions.

  3. Wrapped PTFE-Lined Thrust Washers with Bronze Backing
    Featuring a low-friction PTFE sliding layer supported by a bronze backing, these washers are ideal for dry-running or boundary-lubricated environments, offering smooth motion and low wear.

  4. POM Thrust Washers with Bronze Backing
    This composite design combines a POM sliding surface with a bronze support layer, delivering low noise, good dimensional stability, and enhanced mechanical strength for light to medium load applications.

Types Of Thrust Washer Bearings

Bronze Thrust Washer Supplier & Manufacturer

Industrial brass thrust washer bearing for heavy loads

Thrust Washer Bearings made from brass with embedded solid lubricant are designed to support axial loads in applications where conventional lubrication is difficult or impossible. These bearings combine high-strength brass alloys with strategically distributed solid lubricant inserts to deliver reliable, maintenance-free performance.

Oilless Thrust Washer Bearing Applications

Thrust washers are designed specifically to handle axial loads (forces parallel to the axis of rotation). The “Brass Bearing with Embedded Solid” variant is chosen for specific, harsh environments.

1. Excavators and Construction Machinery (Boom and Arm Joints)

  • Benefit: The embedded solid lubricant maintains a film even under stop-start oscillating conditions, preventing premature wear.

2. Injection Molding Machines (Toggle Mechanisms)

  • Benefit: Our oil-free washers prevent product contamination (no oil leakage) while supporting the massive axial forces generated during the mold clamping phase.

3. Automotive Die and Mold Sets

  • Benefit: They provide “Fit and Forget” reliability. The low friction coefficient ensures smooth operation of the guide posts and wear plates.

4. Marine Winches and Cranes

  • Why here? Exposure to saltwater and intermittent use can cause corrosion and seizing in steel bearings.

  • Benefit: The bronze base offers excellent corrosion resistance, while the solid lubricant ensures the winch works even after long periods of inactivity.

Oilless Thrust Washer Bearing
Thrust Washer Bearings

Custom Thrust Washer Manufacturing Services at BronzeOilless.com

While we stock standard sizes, we understand that every engineering project is unique. Our core competency is Custom Manufacturing (OEM) based on your specific needs.

Why Choose Our Custom Service?

  1. Tailored Dimensions: We machine to your exact tolerances (ID/OD/Thickness).

  2. Material Customization: Choose specific bronze alloys (e.g., Aluminum Bronze for higher fatigue strength) or lead-free brass for environmental compliance.

  3. Lubricant Layout: We can adjust the pattern of the embedded solid plugs and grease groove design to optimize lubrication for your specific motion type (reciprocating vs. rotating).

How to Order Custom Thrust Washers

It is simple to get high-performance parts from us:

  1. Prepare Your Specs: Have your technical drawing (CAD/PDF) or sample ready.

  2. Send Inquiry: Email us at una@viiplus.com.

  3. Get a Quote: Our engineering team will review your requirements and provide a competitive quote and lead time within 24 hours.

For your industry — Choose Bronze Bearings Alloy

Custom Bronze Bushing Material

C90300 (SAE 620) NAVY G Tin Bronze is a high wear-resistant bronze that provides good mechanical properties and excellent corrosion resistance to dezincification. This proven alloy is used in wide applications and has an excellent rating for soldering and offers good brazing. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B505

Chemistry: Cu88 Sn8 Zn4

Min. Mechanical Properties: 45 ksi tensile, 21 ksi yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 30% elongation in 2 inches, 70 Brinell Hardness (500 kg load)

Applications: Bearings, bushings, piston rings, valve components, seal rings, steam fittings, and gears

C90500 (SAE 62) Tin Bronze also known as Gun Metal is a high wear-resistant bronze that provides good mechanical properties and excellent corrosion resistance to dezincification. This proven alloy is used in wide applications and has an excellent rating for soldering and offers good brazing. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B505

Chemistry: Cu88 Sn10 Zn2

Min. Mechanical Properties: 45 KSI tensile, 22 KSI yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 25% elongation in 2 inches, 75 Brinell Hardness (500 kg load)

Applications: Marine pumps, valves, bearings, bushings, piston rings, steam fittings, and gears.

C90700 (SAE 65) Tin Bronze is primarily a gear bronze. It is strengthened by the solid solution of tin in the copper. This results in a strong, hard intercrystalline phase rich in tin. The tin atoms distort the copper matrix enough to help inhibit slip of crystal layers and the intercrystalline phase contributes to hardness. The tin bronzes do develop a low friction deposit of bronze on the mating steel parts. For this reason, tin bronze is the alloy of choice for nonferrous gears. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B505

Chemistry: Cu89 Sn11

Min. Mechanical Properties: 38 ksi tensile, 25 ksi yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 18% elongation in 2 inches, 65 Brinell Hardness (500 kg load)

Applications: Heavy duty gears, high load bearings, bushings and worm wheels.

C92200 (SAE 622) Navy M Tin Bronze is a high-grade steam-metal or valve-bronze alloy used for component castings of valves, flanges, and fittings. This alloy can be used for a variety of steam pressure applications involving temperatures up to 550F. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B505

Chemistry: Cu88 Sn6 Zn4 Pb2

Min. Mechanical Properties: 38 ksi tensile, 25 ksi yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 18% elongation in 2 inches, 65 Brinell Hardness (500 kg load)

Applications: Valves, fittings, Medium-pressure hydraulic and steam pressure parts for use up to 550 F (287 C)

C93200 (SAE 660) Bearing Bronze has excellent load capacity and antifriction qualities that make it a preferred alloy for a wide variety of applications such as machine tools, power transmission equipment, electric motors, automotive equipment, tractors, cranes, hoists, elevators and many types of accessory and special equipment. C93200 bearing bronze has good machining characteristics, resists many chemicals and is generally recommended for medium speed, medium load applications. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B 505.

Chemistry: Cu83 Sn7 Zn3 Pb7

Min. Mechanical Properties: 35 ksi tensile, 20 ksi yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 10% elongation in 2 inches, 65 Brinell Hardness (500 kg load)

Applications: General utility bearings, bushings and wear plates for medium speeds and pressures.

C93600 (Modified SAE 64) High Leaded Tin Bronze has excellent wear resistance under conditions of high speed, heavy pressure, and vibration. This alloy offers low friction and can be used where lubrication is less than adequate and there may be a minor misalignment. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B 505.

Chemistry: Cu81 Sn7 Pb12

Min. Mechanical Properties: 35 ksi tensile, 21 ksi yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 15% elongation in 2 inches, 65 Brinell Hardness (500 kg load)

Applications: General utility bearings, bushings and wear plates for medium speeds and pressures.

C95400 Aluminum Bronze is the most popular, all-purpose aluminum bronze alloy. It provides high yield and tensile strength, good ductility, weldability and exceptional resistance to wear, fatigue and deformation under shock or overload. C95400 aluminum bronze is recommended for high load, high wear applications. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B 505

Chemistry: Cu87 AI10 Fe3

Min. Mechanical Properties: 85 ksi tensile, 32 ksi yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 10% elongation in 2 inches, 170 Brinell Hardness (3000 kg load)

Applications: High strength bearings, bushings, gears, worms, wear plates, valve seats, and guides.

C95500 Nickel Aluminum Bronze is recommended for heavy-duty applications involving abrasion, wear, and fatigue. The alloy exhibits exceptional yield, compressive strength, high hardness, and fairly high elongation. The addition of nickel offers superior saltwater corrosion resistance. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B505

Chemistry: Cu81 AI10 Ni5 Fe4

Min. Mechanical Properties: 95 ksi tensile, 42 ksi yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 10% elongation in 2 inches, 190 Brinell Hardness (3000 kg load)

Applications: High strength bearings, corrosion resistant parts, aircraft valve guides, and seats.

C95510 HT (AMS 4880) Nickel Aluminum Bronze is one of the more popular landing gear bushing materials specified today along with C63000 material. The continuous cast alloy is heat treated and exhibits high mechanical strength which meets the properties of C63000 (AMS 4640). The alloy can be used as a substitute for C63000 in many applications. C95510HT (AMS 4880) is available in tube form, which requires less machine time and results in cost savings.

Chemistry: Cu78 min Al10 Ni5 Fe3 Mn 1.5

Min. Mechanical Properties: 105 ksi tensile, 62.5 yield, 9% elongation in 4D, 192 Brinell Hardness (3000 kg load)

Applications: Landing Gear Bushings & Bearings, Valve Guides, Stems, Seats, Corrosion Resistant Parts, Wear Rings, Machine Tool Parts, Piston Guides, Worm Wheels, Propeller Hubs, Wear Rings, Hardware, Worm Gears, Shafts, Sleeves

C86300 (SAE 430B/ALLOY 424) Manganese Bronze is a high strength, non-heat treatable alloy intended for use in applications requiring a good combination of outstanding wear characteristics and high bearing strength. C86300 SAE 430B manganese bronze is recommended for low speed, extreme load applications. Conforms to continuous cast specification ASTM B 505

Chemistry: Cu63 Al6 Fe3 Mn3 Zn25

Min. Mechanical Properties: 110 ksi tensile, 62 ksi yield (0.5% Ext. under load), 14% elongation in 2 inches, 225 Brinell Hardness (3000 kg load)

Applications: Heavy duty high strength alloy for gears, cams, slow speed heavy load bearings, screw down nuts.

Other Continuous Cast Copper Alloys are available in a wide variety of sizes from 0.406″ (10.30mm) diameter up to 16.00″ (406mm) diameter or cross-section and are available in tubes, solid diameters, rectangles, squares, hexagons and special profiles. Bar lengths are available in 144″ standard mill lengths or cut to your requested length. Centrifugal Cast (ASTM B271) rings and tubes are available up to 124″ (3150mm) outside diameter.

Save Money And Time With These High-Quality Thrust Washer Bearings