Oilless Bearing

CuAl10Fe5Ni5 Bronze Bushing

CuAl10Fe5Ni5 Bronze Bushing

Self-lubricating bronze bearings are engineered for applications where external lubrication is impractical. Solid lubricants are compressed and molded directly into the bearing to guarantee a maintenance-free product. No additional lubrication is necessary.

CuAl10Fe5Ni5 Bronze Bushing Overview

Grade: CuAl10Fe5Ni5-C
Number: CC333G

Classification: Copper-Aluminum Alloy
Standard: EN 1982:2008 (Copper and Copper Alloys: Ingots and Castings)

CuAl10Fe5Ni5, also known as nickel-aluminum bronze (equivalent to C95500), is an aluminum bronze alloy highly regarded for its strength, wear resistance, and durability. It is particularly suited for high-load and extreme wear conditions, making it an ideal choice for bushings, bearings, and other mechanical components.

Key Material Properties

1. High Strength and Hardness
CuAl10Fe5Ni5 exhibits excellent mechanical properties, including high tensile strength and hardness. The alloy’s combination of copper, aluminum, iron, and nickel enhances its durability under heavy loads and high-pressure conditions. These characteristics make it ideal for critical components like bushings used in high-stress environments.

2. Wear Resistance
This alloy’s excellent wear resistance allows it to withstand friction and constant mechanical motion, extending its operational life. This feature is essential for components that frequently endure high levels of friction, such as bushings and bearings.

3. Thermal Stability
CuAl10Fe5Ni5 maintains stable mechanical performance in high-temperature environments, making it suitable for various industrial applications that require durability in extreme heat.

4. Corrosion Resistance
This alloy offers strong corrosion resistance, particularly in harsh environments like seawater, making it ideal for marine and offshore applications. CuAl10Fe5Ni5 effectively resists corrosion in atmospheric, freshwater, and saltwater conditions, ensuring longevity and reliability in these settings.

5. Processability
The alloy has good workability under high temperatures and can be subjected to hot forging, extrusion, and bending. It is also weldable (not easily brazed), and machinability is straightforward, making it versatile for manufacturing processes.

Chemical Composition

The CuAl10Fe5Ni5 alloy consists of the following elements:

  • Copper (Cu): Provides good thermal and electrical conductivity.
  • Aluminum (Al): Enhances strength and hardness.
  • Iron (Fe) and Nickel (Ni): Improve wear and corrosion resistance.

CuAl10Fe5Ni5 bronze bushing material compare with other material

Material Density (g/cm³) Hardness (HB) Tensile Strength (N/mm²) Yield Strength (N/mm²) Elongation (%) Linear Expansion Coefficient (1/°C) Max Temp (°C) Max Load (N/mm²) Max Speed (dry) (m/min) Max PV (lubricated) (N/mm²·m/min) Compression Deformation at 300 N/mm²
CuAl10Ni5Fe 7.8 >90 >600 >260 >15 1.8×10⁻⁵ -40 to +400 60 10 200 <0.01 mm
CuSn5Pb5Zn0.5 8.9 >70 >150 >200 >6 1.8×10⁻⁵ -40 to +400 50 20 100 <0.05 mm
CuZn25Al5 8 >210 >750 >450 >10 1.6×10⁻⁵ -40 to +300 70 10 80 <0.04 mm
CuSn12 8.9 >95 >260 >150 >8 1.8×10⁻⁵ -40 to +400 70 10 80 <0.05 mm
CuZn32Al5Ni3 8 >280 >540 >450 >0.3 1.8×10⁻⁵ -40 to +150 150 15 200 <0.005 mm

Applications of CuAl10Fe5Ni5 Bronze Bushings

1. Mechanical Engineering
Used in high-strength, wear-resistant components such as bushings, flanges, and bearings. These components play a crucial role in machinery, enduring high loads and significant friction.

2. Marine and Offshore Engineering
Its excellent corrosion resistance makes it ideal for marine environments, where it is used in parts such as ship propellers, valves, and other components exposed to seawater.

3. Automotive and Transportation
The alloy is used to manufacture gears, bearings, and other automotive components that require high wear resistance and corrosion protection.

4. Aerospace
In aerospace applications, CuAl10Fe5Ni5 is used in high-load, high-temperature parts, such as landing gear and other critical components.

5. Mould Manufacturing
CuAl10Fe5Ni5 is also used in moulds, offering excellent thermal conductivity and resistance to damage, making it ideal for use in heat exchangers and other mould-based processes.

Performance Characteristics

1. Operating Temperature Range
CuAl10Fe5Ni5 operates effectively in a broad temperature range from -200°C to 200°C, making it suitable for both low- and high-temperature applications.

2. Self-Lubricating Option
Some variants of CuAl10Fe5Ni5 include self-lubricating properties (e.g., graphite inserts), making them ideal for low-speed, high-load applications where maintenance-free performance is desired.

Conclusion

CuAl10Fe5Ni5 bronze bushings are an excellent choice for high-performance, heavy-load applications. With their superior strength, wear resistance, and corrosion protection, they are used extensively in industries like marine, aerospace, automotive, and heavy machinery. Their ability to operate across a wide temperature range and resistance to extreme conditions make them an ideal solution for many demanding industrial uses.

CuSn12 bronze bushing

CuAl10Fe5Ni5 Bronze Bushing

The Application Of CuAl10Fe5Ni5 Bronze Plate

The CuAl10Fe5Ni5 bronze plate is widely used in various industrial sectors due to its high strength, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and excellent anti-friction properties. Below are some key applications:

Mechanical Manufacturing:

  • Bearings and Bushings: These components endure significant friction and loads in machinery. The high strength and good anti-friction properties of the CuAl10Fe5Ni5 bronze plate make it an ideal choice.
  • Gears and Transmission Parts: Gears and other transmission parts require high strength and wear resistance. The CuAl10Fe5Ni5 bronze plate meets these demands, ensuring the stability and reliability of transmission systems.
  • Nuts and Flanges: These connection components need to withstand high fastening forces and corrosive environments. The corrosion resistance and high strength of CuAl10Fe5Ni5 bronze plate make it suitable for such applications.

Petrochemical Industry:

  • Pipes and Valves: In the petrochemical industry, pipes and valves are frequently exposed to corrosive media. The corrosion resistance of CuAl10Fe5Ni5 bronze plate ensures the long-term stable operation of these components.
  • Pump Bodies: Pump bodies in the petrochemical sector must withstand high pressure and corrosive media. The CuAl10Fe5Ni5 bronze plate can meet these requirements effectively.

CuAl10Fe5Ni5-C   ( CC333G )

Designation Composition UNS AMS & ASTM Other Norms
CA104 CuAl10Ni5Fe4 – – BS B23, BS 2B23, BS 2874
NC1 CuAl9Ni4Fe4Mn2 C63200 ASTM B150, ASTM B124 MIL B 24059, QQ C 465B
NC2 CuAl9Ni5Fe4 – – GAM MM11, GAM MM13, NFA 51 116, NES 833, DEFSTAN 02 833
NC4 CuAl10Ni5Fe4 C63000 AMS 4640, ASTM B124, ASTM B150, ASTM B171 CW307G, 2.0966, EN 12420, EN 12163, EN 12165, EN 12167, NFL 14705
NC4 F74 CuAl10Ni5Fe4 – – CW307G, EN 12420, EN 12163, EN 12165, EN 12167, NFL 14706, BS 2874, BSB23
NCS CuAl11Ni5Fe5 C63020 AMS 4590 CW308G, 2.0978, NFL 14706, NFA 51116, EN 12167, EN 12163, EN 12420, DIN 1756
NCX CuAl10Ni5Fe4 – – STF 22 56/F001E D

Chemical Composition (%) of Grade CuAl10Fe5Ni5-C (CC333G)

A suffix “-C” indicates that the material is in the form of castings.

Element Composition (%)
Fe 4.0 – 5.5
Si max 0.1
Mn max 3.0
Ni 4.0 – 6.0
Cr max 0.05
Al 8.5 – 10.5
Cu 76.0 – 83.0
Pb max 0.03
Mg max 0.05
Zn max 0.5
Bi max 0.01
Sn max 0.1

Mechanical Properties of Grade CuAl10Fe5Ni5-C (CC333G)

Property Value (GS) Value (GM/GZ/GC)
Tensile Strength (Rm) (MPa) 600 650
0.2% Proof Strength (Rp0.2) (MPa) 250 280
Min. Elongation at Fracture (A) (%) 13 7
Brinell Hardness (HBW) 140 150

Notes:

Equivalent Grades of CuAl10Fe5Ni5-C (CC333G)

Warning! For reference only.

Region Standard Equivalent Grade
EU EN CuAl10Fe5Ni5-C
Germany DIN, WNr 2.0975.01, 2.0975.02, 2.0975.03, 2.0975.04
Others Various G-CuAl10Ni, GC-CuAl10Ni, GK-CuAl10Ni, GZ-CuAl10Ni

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